A pedestal is constructed in the form of the frustum
of a pyramid, the sides of the square ends of the
frustum being 360 cm and 160 cm and its slant
height 260
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Answers
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Answer:
1012.80
Step-by-step explanation:
The cost of construction is Rs 1012.80.
Slant height = 260 cm (Given)
Square ends of frustum = 360 cm and 160 cm {Given}
Base = (360 - 160)/2 => 100 cm
Slant height = a² + b² = c²
a² + 100² = 260²
a² = 57600
a = √57600
a = 240 cm
Therefore, height is 240 cm
Volume = h/3 ( Area 1 + Area 2 + √ Area 1 x Area 2
= 2.4/3 ( 3.6 x 3.6 + 1.6 x 1.6 + √(3.6 x 1.6) )
= 0.8 ( 17.92) = 14.336 m³
Therefore, the volume is 14.336 m³
Lateral surface area -
For one face = 1/2 × (3.6 + 1.6) x 2.6 = 6.76 m²
For four faces = 6.76 x 4 = 27.04 m²
Surface area needed to plaster:
= 1.6 x 1.6 + 27.04
= 29.6 m²
The total surface area is 42.56 m²
Cost of construction - 1 m³ = Rs 50
14.336 m³ = 50 x 14.33
= Rs 716.80
The cost of construction is Rs 716.80
Cost of plastering - 1 m² = Rs 10
Thus, for 29.6 = 29.6 x 10 = Rs 296
The cost of plastering is Rs 296
Total cost: = 716.80 + 296
= Rs 1012.80
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