A PERSON MOVES 20 m TOWARDS NORTH AND THEN TURNS 60 DEGREE EAST OF NORTH AND MOVES 10 m.FIND THE MAGNITUDE AS WELL AS DIRECTION OF DISPLACEMENT.
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let us say North direction is positive y axis. Let us say East direction is positive x axis. Let i and j be the unit vectors along x and y directions.
Let the person be at the origin at t = 0.
60 deg. East of North means, 30 deg. from x-axis.
1st movement: 20 j meters
2nd movement: 10 Cos 30 i + 10 Sin 30 j meters
net displacement: add the two:
s = 10 Cos 30 i + (20 + 10 Sin 30) j meters
= 5√3 i + 25 j meters
magnitude of displacement: √ [ (5√3)² + 25² ] = 10√7 meters = 26.45 m
direction: Tan Ф = 25/(5√3) => Ф = 70.893 deg from East towards North.
or, direction is : 19.10 deg due East from North
Let the person be at the origin at t = 0.
60 deg. East of North means, 30 deg. from x-axis.
1st movement: 20 j meters
2nd movement: 10 Cos 30 i + 10 Sin 30 j meters
net displacement: add the two:
s = 10 Cos 30 i + (20 + 10 Sin 30) j meters
= 5√3 i + 25 j meters
magnitude of displacement: √ [ (5√3)² + 25² ] = 10√7 meters = 26.45 m
direction: Tan Ф = 25/(5√3) => Ф = 70.893 deg from East towards North.
or, direction is : 19.10 deg due East from North
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