A person standing on a railway platform noticed that a train took 21 seconds to completely pass through platform which was 84 m long and it took 9 seconds in passing him. the speed of the train was?
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Let l be the length of the train and v the velocity of the train.
Then :
v = l / 9 in regards to the train passing the man.
v = (l + 84)/21 when it passes through the platform.
We equate the two :
l/9 = (l + 84) / 21
21l = 9(l + 84)
21l = 9l + 756
21l - 9l = 756
12l = 756
l = 63
Now substituting this in l/9 we have :
v = 63/9 = 7
= 7m/s
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