A person with a weight of 60 kilograms out of 16.5 people, replacing another person, increases his average weight by 1 kilogram, what is the weight of the new person.
Answers
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If there are 8 men in a boat whose average weight is increased by 1 kg when 1 man of 60 kg is replaced by a new man, what does the newcomer weigh?
Rahil Khera
Answered July 2, 2017
Suppose, the average weight of 8 men before replacement is x, Hence total weight of 8 men would be 8x. Now, let's say the weight of the new man is y. Hence, replacement can be represented with following equation
8x + y - 60 ………(1)
Now, due to replacement, average weight of boat has increases by 1 I.e. x + 1
So, New total weight of the 8 men can be represented by following equation
8(x+1) …………(2)
But equation (1) & (2) are equal, as both of them represents new total weight on boat.
Hence,
8x + y - 60 = 8(x + 1)
8x + y - 60 = 8x + 8
y - 60 = 8
y = 68 kg.
So the weight of the newly added man is 68 kg.
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