A pharmacist has an 18% alcohol solution. How much of this solution and how much water must be mixed together to make 10 liters of a 12% alcohol solution?
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explanation
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Answer:
This solution is 6.667 litres
Water is 3.337 litres
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider x to be the volume of the 18% solution needed.
Then volume of water would be
= 10- x
From the alcohol % we can write below equation;
0.18*x = 0.12*10.
Calculating the value of x;
0.18x = 1.2
X = 6.667.
This means that 6.667 liters of the original 18% alcohol solution should be used.
Volume of water = 10 – 6.667 = 3.33 litres
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