A physical quantity A is related to four observations
a260
a, b, c and d as follows, card The percentage
errors of measurement in a, b, c and d are 1%, 3%,
2% and 2% respectively. What is the percentage
error in the quantity A
a) 12%
b) 7%
c) 5%
d) 14%
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Answer:
The given physical quantity A=cda2b3
Given : aΔa×100=1%, bΔb×100=3%, cΔc×100=2% and dΔd×100=2%
Percentage error in A, AΔA×100= 2aΔa×100 +3bΔb×100 +cΔc×100+21×dΔd×100
⟹ AΔA×100=2×1+3×3+2+21×2=14 %
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