A plane left 30 minutes later than the scheduled time and in order to reach the desination, 1500km away in time. It has to increase the speed by 250 km/h from the usual seed. Find the usual speed? What value is reflected in this question.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution :-
Let the usual speed of the plane be x km/h.
Time taken to cover 1500 km with usual speed = 1500/x hours
Time taken to cover 1500 km with the speed of (x + 250) km/h = 1500/x + 250 hours
According to the Question,
⇒ 1500/x - 1500/x + 250 = 1/2
⇒ 1500(x + 250) - 1500x/x² + 250x = 1/2
⇒ 1500x + 1500 × 250 - 1500x/x² + 250x = 1/2
⇒ 1500 × 250 = x² + 250x
⇒ 750000 = x² + 250 = 0
⇒ x² + 250x - 750000 = 0
⇒ x² + 1000x - 750x - 750000 = 0
⇒ x(x + 1000) - 750(x + 1000) = 0
⇒ (x - 750) (x + 1000) = 0
⇒ x = 750, - 1000 (Neglecting negative sign)
⇒ x = 750 km/h
Hence, the usual speed is 750 km/h
QUESTION :
A plane left 30 minutes later than the scheduled time and in order to reach the desination, 1500km away in time.
It has to increase the speed by 250 km/h from the usual speed.
Find the usual speed?
What value is reflected in this question.
SOLUTION :
Let the original speed of the plane be X km ph.
New speed of the plane = { X + 250 } km ph.
T 1 =[ 1500 / X ] hr.
T 2 = [ 1500 / X + 250 ] hr
T2 - T1 = 30 mins = ( 1 / 2 ) hr
=> [ 1500 / X ] - [ 1500 / X + 250 ] = ( 1 / 2 )
=> X ^ 2 + 250 X - 7500 = 0
=> X^2 + 1000 X - 750 X - 7500 = 0
=> X ( X + 1000 ) - 750 ( X + 1000 ) = 0
=> ( X - 750 ) ( X + 1000 ) = 0
=> X = 750 kmph.
So the usual speed of the plane is 750 kmph.