A positive integer n when divided by
9 gives 7 as remainder. find The
remainder when (3n-1) is divided by 9
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Answer:
When 3n - 1 is divided by 9 remainder is 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here,
When n is divided by 9, 7 is the remainder.
It means : n is not a multiple of 9 but when when 7 is subtracted from n, it is seen divisible by 9. This says : the number ( n - 7 ) is a multiple of 9.
So, let ( n - 7 ) = 9a
= > n - 7 = 9a
= > n = 9a + 7
= > 3( n ) = 3( 9a + 7 )
= > 3n = 27a + 21
= > 3n - 1 = 27a + 21 - 1
= > 3n - 1 = 27a + 20
= > 3n - 1 = 27a + 18 + 2
= > 3n - 1 = 9( 3a + 2 ) + 2
In the last step, it is observed that when we will divide 3n - 1 by 9, we will get 2/9 in that equation which will be the only rational ( that's not a natural number ).
Thus, when 3n - 1 is divided by 9 remainder is 2.
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