A positive point charge is placed near an uncharged metal rod
Answers
Answer:
The given statement, A positive point charge is placed near an uncharged metal rod, has been explained below, with examples.
Explanation:
When a positively charged body is brought near an uncharged metal rod, the part of the rod near the charged body acquires a negative charge because of the process of induction. The positively charged body attracts the negative charges, i.e., electrons towards it. The negative charges get accumulated near the end of the metal rod. The far end of the rod becomes positively charged because of the deficiency of negative charges.
According to the information provided, a positive point charge is kept close to an uncharged metal drought. So let's imagine that we have this metal rod over here and that this point charge, called a plus que, is positioned close to it. Also, we must draw a schematic of the charge distribution on the rod. So, this rod's starting state is neutral. Positive and negative charges are therefore dispersed in general. And suppose they are scattered as they are in this diagram. Hence, the number of positive and negative charges is equal. And when a point church with a plus Q is brought close to this rod using the induction method.
Because this positive church will only draw in all the negative charges, the end of the rod that is close to the point will be negatively charged. Later on, we will observe that the rod has negative charges close to the end, where the positive point charge is located. The same number of positive charges will be pushed away from it on the opposing side due to repulsion. As a result, we draw the conclusion that the metal rod's final charge configuration will look like this. And that is the solution.
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