A potential difference V applied across a conductor at 0°C leads to a certain current in the conductor. If temperature of the conductor is raised by 400°C, a potential difference 2 V is required to keep the current same as before. The temperature coefficient of resistance of the conductor is (Neglect thermal expansions)
Answers
Answer:
A potential difference V applied across a conductor at 0°C leads to a certain current in the conductor. If temperature of the conductor is raised by 400°C, a potential difference 2 V is required to keep the current same as before. The temperature coefficient of resistance of the conductor is (Neglect thermal expansions) 2.5 ×10–3 K–1
Explanation:
V = IR and R = R0 (1 + αΔT)
Sol. : V = IR
As I is constant
V ∝ R
⇒ R2 = 2R1 = R1 (1 + α(400))
⇒ 2 = 1+ α(400)
α = 2.5 ×10–3 K–1
A potential difference V applied across a conductor at 0°C leads to a certain current in the conductor. If temperature of the conductor is raised by 400°C, a potential difference 2 V is required to keep the current same as before. The temperature coefficient of resistance of the conductor is (Neglect thermal expansions)