A proton is released from rest at a distance of 10** from the nucleus of a mercury atom (2=80). The kinetic energy of the proton when it is far away from the nucleus is
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Explanation:
Given here,
q
1
=120×e
q
2
=e ( charge on proton)
It is based on conservation of energy of proton.
2
1
mv
2
=k
R
q
1
q
2
v=
mR
2Kq
1
q
2
Also, we know, de’broglie wavelength,
λ=
mv
h
λ=
2mKq
1
q
2
h
R
Thus,
λ=
2×
3
5
×10
−27
×9×10
9
×120×e
2
h
10×10
−15
λ=
6×10
−8
e
h
×10
−7
λ=
6×10
−8
4.2×10
−15
×10
−7
λ=7×10
−15
m=7 fm
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