A quantity of hydrogen is confined in a chamber of constant volume. When the chamber is immersed in a bath of meltins ice, the pressure of the gas is 1000 torr. What is the
teinperature in Celsius, when the pressure in manometer
indicates are absolute pressure of 400 torr ?
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Answer:
- 164 C.
Explanation:
Given :
As melting ice implies 0 C
T₁ = 273 K
P₁ = 1000 torr
T₂ = ?
P₂ = 400 toor
According to Gay Lussac's law :
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
Putting values here we get :
1000 / 273 = 400 / T₂
= > 10 / 273 = 4 / T₂
= > T₂ = 273 × 4 / 10
= > T₂ = 27.3 × 4 K
= > T₂ = 109 K
In term of C :
= > T₂ = 109 K = - 164 C
Therefore , temperature in celsius is - 164 C.
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