Math, asked by pputtegowda402, 1 month ago

(a) Rita has an RD Account of ₹ 800 per month. If the rate of interest is 6% p.a and she receives ₹ 1,200 as interest at the time of maturity, find (i) the time for this RD Account. (ii) the amount of maturity.​

Answers

Answered by mahatoshanku0
1

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answered by mathdude500
4

\large\underline{\sf{Given- }}

Rita has an RD Account of ₹ 800 per month.

The rate of interest is 6% p.a.

She receives ₹ 1,200 as interest at the time of maturity.

\large\underline{\sf{To\:Find - }}

( i ) The time for RD account

( ii ) Amount he will get on maturity

Formulas used:–

The interest received on a sum of money Rs P invested every month at the rate of r % per annum for n months is

\bold{ \red {\boxed{\text{I} = \text{P} \times \dfrac{ \text{n(n + 1)}}{2 \times 12} \times \dfrac{ \text{r}}{100} }}}

AND

\bold{ \red {\boxed{\text{Maturity \:  value} = \text{nP}  +  \text{I} }}}

where,

  • • I = Interest

  • • P = Sum invested per month

  • • n = number of months

  • • r = Rate

\large\underline{\sf{Solution-}}

Given that,

Rita has an RD Account of ₹ 800 per month.

The rate of interest is 6% p.a.

She receives ₹ 1,200 as interest at the time of maturity

So, we have

Sum invested per month, P = ₹ 800

Rate of interest, r = 6 % per annum

Interest received, I = ₹ 1200

Let assume that the number of months be 'n'.

So, by using the formula,

\rm :\longmapsto\:I = \text{P} \times \dfrac{ \text{n(n + 1)}}{2 \times 12} \times \dfrac{ \text{r}}{100}

\rm :\longmapsto\:1200 = \text{800} \times \dfrac{ \text{n(n + 1)}}{2 \times 12} \times \dfrac{ \text{6}}{100}

\rm :\longmapsto\:1200 = 2n(n + 1)

\rm :\longmapsto\:600 = n(n + 1)

\rm :\longmapsto\: {n}^{2} + n = 600

\rm :\longmapsto\: {n}^{2} + n -  600 = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\: {n}^{2} +30 n  - 20n-  600 = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:n(n + 30) - 20(n + 30) = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:(n - 20)(n + 30) = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:n - 20 = 0 \:  \:  \: or \:  \:  \: n + 30 = 0

\bf\implies \:n = 20

So, it means the time of RD account is for 20 months.

Now,

We have

Sum invested per month, P = ₹ 800

Interest received on maturity, I = ₹ 1200

Number of months, n = 20

We know,

\bold{ \red {\boxed{\text{Maturity \:  value} = \text{nP}  +  \text{I} }}}

So,

\rm :\longmapsto\:Maturity \: value \:  =  \: 20 \times 800 + 1200

\rm :\longmapsto\:Maturity \: value \:  =  \: 16000 + 1200

\rm :\longmapsto\:Maturity \: value \:  =  \: 17200

So, Rita received ₹ 17200 on maturity.

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