A scooter moving at a speed of 10m/s² is stopped by applying brakes which produce acceleration of -0.5m/s². How much distance will be covered by the scooter?
Answers
Given :-
- A scooter moving at a speed of 10m/s is stopped by applying brakes which produce acceleration of -0.5m/s².
To find :-
- How much distance will be covered by the scooter?
Solution :-
- Initial velocity = 10 m/s
- Acceleration = - 0.5 m/s²
- Final velocity = 0
According to third equation of motion
→ v² = u² + 2as
Where " v " is final velocity, " u " is initial velocity, " a " is acceleration and " s " is distance.
→ (0)² = (10)² + 2 × (-0.5) × s
→ 0 = 100 - 1 × s
→ 0 = 100 - s
→ s = 100 m
Hence,
- Distance will be covered by the Scooter is 100m
More to know :-
- s = ut + ½ at² (second equation of motion)
- v = u + at (first equation of motion)
- Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity.
- Acceleration in negative is known as retardation
A scooter moving at a speed of 10m/s² is stopped by applying brakes which produce acceleration of -0.5m/s². How much distance will be covered by the scooter?
❥ Distance covered by the Scooter = 100m
❥ Speed ↠ 10m/s
❥ Acceleration ↠ -0.5m/s².
❥ Distance
❥ Initial velocity = 10 m/s
❥ Acceleration = - 0.5 m/s²
❥ Final velocity = 0
Applying Third law of motion
v² = u² + 2as
" v " = final velocity
" u " = initial velocity
" a " = acceleration
" s " = distance
Some points to remember :-
❥ If body starts from rest, its Initial velocity = u = 0.
❥ If we drop a body from some height, its Initial velocity = u = 0.
❥ If body stops, its Final velocity = v = 0.
❥ If body moves with uniform velocity, its Acceleration = a = 0.
ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ v² = u² + 2as
↠ (0)² = (10)² + 2 × (-0.5) × s
↠ 0 = 100 - 1 × s
↠ 0 = 100 - s
↠ s = 100 m