A simple pendulum of length 2m,has a bob of mass 20g and osillates freely with amplitude 6cm.Find it's period and the potential energy of the Bob at an extreme position.
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Answer:
Explanation:
time period of simple pendulum is given by, T = 2π√{l/g}
we also know, angular velocity () is given by,
or,
so, time period can be changed into angular velocity ,
given, g = 10m/s² , l = 1m
so, rad/s
know, potential energy at extreme position, U =
given, m = 10g = 10^-2 kg, A = 2cm = 2 × 10^-2
so, U = 1/2 × 10^-2 × (√10)² × (2 × 10^-2)²
= 1/2 × 10^-2 × 10 × 4 × 10^-4 J
= 20 × 10^-6 J
= 2 × 10^-5 J
hence, answer is 2 × 10^-5 J
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I have left some part for you to solve that is calculation of theta..
Try finding theta
I will tell you the answer also but first try finding it....
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