A skier leaves the top of a slope with an initial speed of 5.0 m/s. Her speed at the bottom of the slope is 13 m/s.
What is the height of the slope?
(a) 7.3 m
(b) 6.4 m
(c) 11 m
(d) 1.1 m
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Explanation:
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The height of the slope is 7.3 m (option-a).
Given: the initial speed of the kier, u = 5.0 m/s
the final speed of the skier, v = 13 m/s
To Find: the height of the slope, h
Solution:
To calculate h, the formula used:
- v² - u² = 2 as ⇒ Third Law of Motion Equation
here, a is the acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
s is the height of the slope i.e. h
Applying the above formula:
v² - u² = 2 x g x h
(13)² - (5)² = 2 x 9.8 x h
169 - 25 = 2 x 9.8 x h
144 = 2 x 9.8 x h
144 = 19.6 x h
h x 19.6 = 144
h = 144 / 19.6
= 7.34
h = 7.3 m
Hence, the height of the slope is 7.3 meters.
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