A solid cylinder of diameter 12cmand height 15cm is melted and recast into toys with the shape of a right circular cone mounted on a hemisphere of radius 3cm. If the height of the toy is 12cm, find the number of toys so formed.
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Answer:
Let the number of toys formed be 'n', then
n× vol. of each toy=vol. of cylinder
⇒n×[
3
1
π×3
2
×9+
3
2
π×3
3
]=π×6
2
×15
⇒n×
3
π
[81+54]=π×36×15
⇒n=
135
36×15×3
=12
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