A solid toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a right circular cone. the height of the cone is 4 CM and the diameter of the base is 8cm. Determine the volume of the toy. If a cube circumscribes the
toy, then find the difference of the volumes of the cube and the toy. Also find the total surface area of the toy .
answers - V = 1408 / 7cm³
Difference in V = 310.86cm³
T. S. A = 171.68cm³
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Answer:
Solution
volume of toy = volume of cone + volume of hemisphere
1
3
×
π
r
2
×
h
+
2
3
×
π
×
r
3
=
1
3
×
π
×
r
2
(
h
+
2
r
)
=
1
3
t
i
m
e
s
π
×
4
2
×
12
=
64
π
=
200.96
c
m
3
if the cube circumscribes the toy ,
then its side = height of toy = diameter of toy = 8cm
volume of cube =
8
3
=
512
c
m
3
difference in volume of cube and toy
= 512 - 200.96
= 311.04
c
m
3
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