A solution contain wine and water in ratio 2:1 Out of it 36 litre solution is replaced by 15 litre water. Again 52 litre solution is replaced by same quality of water. Now wine water ratio become 8:7 Find difference between water quantity in initial and final solution.
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Answer:
Let's say
wine=2A litre
water=A litre
Total solution=2A+A=3A litre
36 litre water is replaced by 15 litre of water
Wine =2A-(2/3)36=2A-24 litre
Water=A-(1/3)36
A-12+15=A+3 litre
Wine=2(A-12)
Water=A+3
Total=3A-21=3(A-7)
now 26 litre solution is replaced by water
wine=2(A-12)-26×2(A-12)/3(A-7)
=(6A^2-114A+504-52A+624)/3(A-7)
Water=A+3-26(A+3)/3(A-7)+26
=(3A^2+66A-609-26A-78)/3(A-7)
=(6A^2-116A+1128)/3A^2+46A-687)
=8/7
(3A^2-83A+564)/(3A^2+40A-687)
=4/7
=21A^2-581A+3948=12A^2+160A-2748
=9A^2-741A+6696=0
=3A^2-247A+2232=0
=3A^2-216A-31A+2232=0
=3A(A-72)-31(A+72)=0
=(3A-31) (A-72)=0
=A=31/3 OR A=72
=A=72
Water in initial=72
Water in final=A+3-26(A+3)/3(A-7)+26
A=72=91
Water in final=91
Difference btw water quantity in initial and final solution =91-72=19
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