A solution is obtained by mixing 200g of 30% and 300g of 20% solution by weight . What is the percentage of solute in the final solution? (ANS.24%)
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Answer:
solution is the maximun amount of solute that will dissolve in 100g of water at that temperature
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So, mass of solute in 200 g of 30 % solution will be = 30 / 100 x 200 = 60 g
So mass of solute in 300 g of 20 % solution will be = 20 / 100 x 300 = 60g
Total solute mass = 120 g
Total solvent mass = 500 g
We know that mass percentage of solute = mass of solute / mass of solution x 100
So mass % = 120 / 500 x 100 = 24%
Thanks.
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