Chemistry, asked by shifaaps1539, 1 year ago

A solution of 72 litres contains alcohol and spirit in the ratio 8: x. if 24 litres of spirit is added to the solution, the ratio becomes 1:1. find the value of x.

Answers

Answered by santy2
4

Total solution = 72 litres

Sum of the ratios = x + 8

Amount of :

Alcohol = 8/(x + 8)  × 72 = 576/(x + 8)

Spirit = x/(x + 8)  × 72 = 72x / (x + 8)

If we add 24 litres of spirit we have :

72x/(x + 8)  + 24

The new ratio is :

{576/(x + 8)} / {72x/(x + 8)  + 24)} = 1/1

576/(x + 8) = 72x/(x + 8)  + 24

Multiplying through by (x + 8)

576 = 72x + 24(x + 8)

576 = 72x + 24x + 192

576 - 192 = 96x

384 = 96x

x = 384/96

x = 4

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