A sphere with radius 12 cm is melted into 27 smaller spheres with equal radius. Find the radius of smaller spheres
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Answer:
4 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Write R for the radius of the original sphere. So R = 12 cm.
Let V be the volume of the original sphere. So V = 4 π R³ / 3.
Let v be the volume of one of the small spheres.
So v = V / 27 = ( 4 π R³ / 3 ) / 27
Let r be the radius of one of the small spheres.
So v = 4 π r³ / 3.
Equating the two expressions for v, we have
4 π r³ / 3 = ( 4 π R³ / 3 ) / 27
=> r³ = R³ / 27 ( cancel 4 π / 3 )
=> r = R / 3 ( take cubed root )
=> r = 12 cm / 3 = 4 cm.
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