A square lawn is surrounded by a 5 m wide path if the area of the path is 400 m² find the area of the lawn
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Answer:
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Given data : A square lawn is surrounded by a 5 m wide path if the area of the path is 400 m².
To find : The area of the lawn.
Solution : Let, side of square lawn be x. and shape of 5 m wide path be square.
Now,
- Area of the square lawn = side² = x² ----{1}
- Area of the path = 400 m²
and
➜ Total length of the lawn and path = x + 5 + 5 = x + 10
Now,
➜ Total area of the lawn and path = (length)² = (x + 10)²
➜ Total area of the law and path = x² + 2 * 10x + 10²
➜ Total area of the law and path = x² + 20x + 100
Now,
➜ Area of the lawn = Total area of the law and path - Area of the path
➜ x² = x² + 20x + 100 - 400
➜ 20x + 100 - 400 = x²/x²
➜ 20x - 300 = 1
➜ 20x = 300
➜ x = 300/20
➜ x = 30/2
➜ x = 15
Put value of x in eq.{1}
➜ Area of the square lawn = x²
➜ Area of the square lawn = 15²
➜ Area of the square lawn = 225 m²
Answer : Hence area of the lawn is 225 m².
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