Question

a state must protect the lives and right of its citizens. however,at ti​

Answer 1

Answer:

The Bill of Rights of the US Constitution protects basic freedoms of United States citizens. ... The Bill of Rights protects freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to keep and bear arms, the freedom of assembly and the freedom to petition.

The States Parties to this Convention undertake to respect the rights and freedoms recognized herein and to ensure to all persons subject to their jurisdiction the free and full exercise of those rights and freedoms, without any discrimination for reasons of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, economic status, birth, or any other social condition.

The Commission and the Court have repeatedly examined the scope of this provision to determine what is meant by positive obligations in the realm of human rights.  The Court, specifically, has established precedent to the effect that

[P]rotection of the law consists, fundamentally, of the remedies the law provides for the protection of the rights guaranteed by the Convention.  The obligation to respect and guarantee such rights, which Article 1(1) imposes on the States Parties, implies, as the Court has already stated, the duty of the States Parties to organize the governmental apparatus and, in general, all the structures through which public power is exercised, so that they are capable of juridically ensuring the free and full enjoyment of human rights.[33]