Question

(a) State with what is this picture associated.withe, Industrial
Revolution
(b) State any three reasons that led to the establishment of the
system given in the picture.
(c) How did this system lead to the emergence of Modern Europe?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Historians have identified several causes for the Industrial Revolution, including: the emergence of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to mine coal, and the effects of the Agricultural Revolution. Capitalism was a central component necessary for the rise of industrialization.

(i) After the revolt of 1857 and the partition of Bengal, the Britishers saw the unity between the Hindus and Muslims. To check the growth of nationalism, they encouraged the formation of Muslims League.

(ii) The working of Indian of Indian National Congress also gave a setback to the British government. They wanted to create an organisation which could check the popularity of the Congress.

(iii) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan was a great social reformer and an educationist. He worked as a guiding force for the Muslims to form a separate organisation.