A stone is allowed to fall from the top of a tower 100 m high and at the same time another stone is projected vertically upwards from the ground with a velocity of 25 m/s. Where are when will the two stones meet? Chapter - Motion & Kinematic Formulas Class IX
Answers
t = time
S= distance travelled by the stone
(100-S)
= distance travelled by the projected stone.
stone dropped from the top of tower:-
-S = 0 + 1/2 (-10) t²
=S = 5t²
stone projected upward:-
(100 - S) = 25t + 1/2 (-10) t²
= 25t - 5t²
Adding,
100 = 25t
or t = 4 s
so
Two stones will meet after 4 s.
Put value of t = 4 s in first Equation
S = 5 × 16
= 80 m.
both the stones will meet at a distance of 80 m from the top of tower.......
thank you ☺
_/\_Hello mate__here is your answer--
____________________
⚫Let the two stones meet after a time t.
CASE 1 :-When the stone dropped from the tower
u = 0 m/s
g = 9.8 ms−2
Let the displacement of the stone in time t from the top of the tower be s.
From the equation of motion,
s = ut + 1/2gt^2
⇒s = 0 × + 1/2× 9.8 ×t ^2
⇒ s = 4.9t^2 …………………… . (1)
______________________
CASE 2 :--When the stone thrown upwards
u = 25 ms−1
g = −9.8 ms−2(upward direction)
Let the displacement of the stone from the ground in time t be '
Equation of motion,
s' = ut+ 1/2gt^2
⇒s′ = 25 × − 1/2× 9.8 × t^2
⇒s′ = 25 − 4.9t^2 …………………… . (2)
_______________________
Given that the total displacement is 100 m.
s′ + s = 100
⇒ 25 − 4.9t^2 + 4.9t^2 = 100
⇒ t =100 /25 = 4 s
The falling stone has covered a distance given by (1) as = 4.9 × 4^2 = 78.4 m
Therefore, the stones will meet after 4 s at a height (100 – 78.4) = 20.6 m from the ground.
I hope, this will help you.☺
Thank you______❤
_______________________❤