A string is stretched with a tension of 120 N. The string has a length of 2.5 meters. The velocity of wave propagation along the string is 220 m/s. Calculate the mass per unit length of the string is?
Answers
Question :-
A string is stretched with a tension of 120 N. The string has a length of 2.5 meters. The velocity of wave propagation along the string is 220 m/s. Calculate the mass per unit length of the string .
Answer :-
Given :
Tension ( T ) = 120 N
Velocity ( v ) = 220 m/s
Length ( l ) = 2.5 m
mass ( m ) = ?
Now :
Apply the formula :
v = √( t / u )
where u = m / l ( mass per unit length )
v = √ ( t / u )
==> 220 = √ ( 120 / u )
Squaring both sides we get :
==> 48400 = 120 / u
==> u = 120 / 48400
==> u = 12 / 4840
==> u = 3 / 1210
Now :
m / l = u
==> m / 2.5 = 3 / 1210
==> m = 7.5 / 1210 m
==> m = 0.00619 m
==> m = 0.0062 m
or m = 0.62 cm
The mass of the string is 0.62 cm or 6.2 × 10⁻³ m
Correct me if I am wrong
Hope it helps
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