a student performed conductivity test for dil.Hcl,dil.CH3COOH, glucose and solid oxalic acid. Then what could be his observations and precautions to be taken
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Answer:
Here, Hcl is added , it is a strong acid
so, precautions should be taken as keeping the test tube far from your face
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The order of conductivity will be: HCl>CH₃COOH>Glucose>Solid Oxalic Acid
- HCl being a strong acid dissociates into H⁺ and Cl⁻. These ions conduct electricity.
- CH₃COOH is a weak acid. It partially dissociates into its constituent ions.
- Glucose is not an electrolyte. Hence doesn't dissociate at all in solution form. In this case, H⁺and OH⁻ from water conduct electricity.
- Solid oxalic acid does not conduct electricity at all due to the absence of ions.
The precautions to be followed are:
- Handle chemicals with care.
- Distilled water should be used to make glucose solution, Presence of any salt can change the observation.
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