A sum of ₹700 is to be used to give seven cash prizes to students of a school for their overall academic performance. If each prize is ₹20 less than its preceding prize, find the value of each of the prizes.
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27
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Answered by
48
Answer:
160
Step-by-step explanation:
Considering the AP series - where
Number of the elements = n = 7 (Given)
Sum of all the elements = s = 700 (Given)
Common difference = d = - 20 (Given)
Let the first element be = a
Therefore,
s = n/2 ( 2a + (n-1)d)
s= 7/2 [ 2a + ( 7 - 1 ) (-20) ] .
700 = 7/2 [ 2a + ( 6 × (-20) ) ] .
700 = 7/2 [ 2a - 120 ] .
700 = (7 × 2 )/2 [ a - 60 ] .
7a = 700 + 420 .
7a = 1120 .
a = 160 .
Therefore, the value of first prize = Rs. 160 .
Since, each term will be 20 less than the previous one, thus the series will be - 160,140,120,100,80....
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