A thick shell with radius 2R has uniform density ρ c/m3. It has a spherical cavity of radius R as shownin the figure. A charge particle of mass m and charge Q is projected along the line AB at an angle θ in the cavity as shown. Select the correct statement (Assume particle doesn't comes out of cavity) : (A) Particle crosses line AB at a distance of 2 0 u sin 2 3m Q R from point A. (B) Average velocity of particle during the time it crosses line AB is greater than u cos . (C) Final speed when it crosses line AB is equal to initial speed. (D) It will move in a parabolic path in the cavity
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We can consider the electric field at center to be a sum of electric fields due to complete shell of charge density ρ if it did not have any cavity, and due to a sphere of cavity of charge density −ρ.
Due to symmetry, the electric at center due to former is zero.
The later produces an electric field at center towards right given as
E=
4πϵ
0
1
r
2
q
=
4πϵ
0
1
(2R)
2
ρ(
3
4
πR
3
)
=
12ϵ
0
ρR
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