A thin rectangular magnet suspended freely has a period of oscillation equal to T . now , it is broken into two equal halves ( each having half of the original length ) and one piece is made to oscillate freely in the same field . if its period of oscillation is T' , the ratio T'/T is . [AIEEE 2003]
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Answer:
The ratio of T' /T = 1/2
Explanation:
When magnet is divided into two equal parts , the magnetic dipole moment
M' =pole strength × L/2 = M/2
[∵ pole strength remains same ]
Also , the mass of magnet become half i.e ...
m' = m/2
Moment of inertia of magnet ,I = ml²/12
New moment of inertia of magnet ,
- I' = 1/12(m/2)(l/2)² = ml²/12×8
- I'= I/8
- Now , T = 2π√(I/MB)
- T' = 2π(√I' /M'B) = 2 π √I /8/MB/2)
- = ∴ T' = T /2
- => T'/T = 1/2 Answer
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