A train starting from rest attains a velocity of 72 km per hour in 5 minute as human the acceleration is uniform find .
1) the acceleration
2) the distance travelled by the train for attaining this velocity
Answers
Hint: Use the fact whenever a body starts moving from rest, the final velocity attained by that object is a multiplication of the uniform acceleration and time taken to achieve that final velocity. Use laws of motion to calculate the distance travelled.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given,
Initial velocity
=u=0m/s=u=0m/s
Final velocity=V=72km/h=V=72km/h
Time=5min=5min
We will convert minutes into hours.
=560h=112h=560h=112h
We have to find out acceleration:
We will denote acceleration by a and distance travelled by s.
Formula used:
a=v−ut⇒a=72−0112⇒a=72×12=864km/h2a=v−ut⇒a=72−0112⇒a=72×12=864km/h2
Hence the acceleration is 864km/h2864km/h2.
or
Now, the distance travelled by train:
Formula used:
s=ut+12at2=0×112+12(864)(112)
We have to find out acceleration: We will denote acceleration by a and distance travelled by s. Hence the acceleration is 864km/h2. Hence, the distance travelled by train is 3km.