a train starts from a station and moves with a constant acceleration for 2 minutes. If it covers a distance of 400 m in this period,find the acceleration.
Answers
Answer:
200m per minute
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Given:-
→ A train starts from a station.
→ Distance covered = 400m
→ Time taken = 2 mintutes
To find:-
→ Acceleration of the train.
Solution:-
Firstly, let's convert the time from min to sec .
⇒1 min = 60s
⇒2 min = 60(2)
⇒120s
Now, in this case :-
• Initial velocity of the train will be zero as
it was initially at rest.
According to 2nd equation of motion :-
s = ut + ½at²
Where :-
• s is the distance covered.
• u is initial velocity of the body.
• a is acceleration of the body.
• t is time taken.
Substituting values, we get :-
⇒400 = 0(120) + ½ × a × (120)²
⇒400 = 0 + ½ × a × 120 × 120
⇒400 = a × 60 × 120
⇒400 = 7200a
⇒a = 400/7200
⇒a = 0.056 m/s² [approximately]
Thus, acceleration of the train is 0.056 m/s² .
Some Extra Information:-
The 3 equation of motion, for a body moving with uniform acceleartion are :-
• v = u + at
• s = ut + 1/2at²
• v² - u² = 2as