A tungsten lamp is at 3000 K and its surface area is 0.3 cm2. The emissivity found experimentally for tungsten lamp is 0.4. The rate at which heat is radiated from lamp is proportional to?
Answers
Given info : A tungsten lamp is at 3000 K and its surface area is 0.3 cm2. The emissivity found experimentally for tungsten lamp is 0.4.
To find : The rate at which heat is radiated from lamp is ..
solution : emissivity, e = 0.4
Temperature of Tungsten lamp, T = 3000 K
surface area, A = 0.3 cm² = 0.3 × 10¯⁴ m²
rate at which heat is radiated from lamp , Q = eAσT⁴
here σ is Stefan's Boltzmann's constant. i.e., 5.6 × 10^-8 W/m²K⁴
now, Q = 0.4 × 0.3 × 10¯⁴ × 5.6 × 10^-8 × (3000)⁴
= 54.432 Watt
Therefore the rate at which heat is radiated from lamp is 54.432 Watt.
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