a two digit number is such that it is 4 times the sum of the digit is also equal to 3 times the product. find the number
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Answered by
5
A two digit positive integer can be expressed as 10x+y, where x is the tens digit and y is the ones digit. For example, 37 = 3(10)+7.
So, 10x+y = 4(x+y) and 10x+y = 3xy
10x+y = 4x+4y
6x = 3y
y = 2x
Since y = 2x and 10x+y = 3xy, we have 10x+2x=3x(2x)
12x = 6x2
6x2-12x = 0
6x(x-2) = 0 x = 0 or x = 2
Since x can't be zero, x = 2
y = 2x = 4
The number is 24.
Answered by
14
Here is your solutions
Let the one's digit be x.
ten's digit be y.
Original number = 10x + y
given that the number is four times the sum of the number, i.e., 4(x + y).
=> 10x + y = 4(x + y)
=> 10x + y = 4x + 4y
=> 10x - 4x + y - 4y = 0
=> 6x - 3y = 0
=> 3(2x - y ) = 0
=> 2x - y = 0
=> 2x = y
given that it is also equal to 3 times the product of digits, i.e, 10x + y = 3xy.
y = 2x and 10x+y = 3xy
on putting value of y = 2x in
=> 10x + y = 3xy.
=> 10x + 2x = 3x( 2x )
=> 12x = 6x²
=> 12x - 6x² = 0
=> 6x ( 2 - x) = 0
So, x = 0 and x = 2
x = 2
On putting value of x in y = 2x.
we get;
y = 2x
=> y = 2 × 2
=> y = 4
So,
Original number = 10x + y
=> 10 × 2 + 4
=> 20 + 4
=> 24
hope you happy
Let the one's digit be x.
ten's digit be y.
Original number = 10x + y
given that the number is four times the sum of the number, i.e., 4(x + y).
=> 10x + y = 4(x + y)
=> 10x + y = 4x + 4y
=> 10x - 4x + y - 4y = 0
=> 6x - 3y = 0
=> 3(2x - y ) = 0
=> 2x - y = 0
=> 2x = y
given that it is also equal to 3 times the product of digits, i.e, 10x + y = 3xy.
y = 2x and 10x+y = 3xy
on putting value of y = 2x in
=> 10x + y = 3xy.
=> 10x + 2x = 3x( 2x )
=> 12x = 6x²
=> 12x - 6x² = 0
=> 6x ( 2 - x) = 0
So, x = 0 and x = 2
x = 2
On putting value of x in y = 2x.
we get;
y = 2x
=> y = 2 × 2
=> y = 4
So,
Original number = 10x + y
=> 10 × 2 + 4
=> 20 + 4
=> 24
hope you happy
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