A two digit number is such that product of its digits is 20 .If 9 is added to the number the digits interchange their places .Find the number.
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Let two digit number is 10x+y,
where x and y are the two digits of number
As per question, xy=20.......(i)
and (10x+y)+9=(10y+x)
or 9x-9y+9=0
or x-y+1=0
or x-y = –1 .....(ii)
So (x-y)²=1
or x²+y²-2xy=1.....(iii)
putting the value of xy in above equation we get
x²+y²=41
So (x+y)²=x²+y²+2xy=41+40=81
so x+y=9......(iv)
Solving equation (ii) and (iv) we get
x=4 and y=5
So two digit number is
10x+y=40+5=45
If you satisfies on my answer then give me thanks
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