a two numbers become 5/6 th of itself when it's reversed .the two digits differ by the number is
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Let the number be =10a+b
10b+a=65(10a+b),anda−1=b,5(10a+a−1)=6(10a−10+a)55a−5=66a−60,11a=55,a=5,b=4
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Let the digit at ten's place be x and the digit at unit's place be y
Difference between digits = 1
⇒ x - y = 1
⇒ x - 1 = y
Number formed by the digits = 10x + y
Number obtained when digits are reversed = 10y + x
Given :
Number becomes 5/6th itself when digits are reversed
\implies \dfrac{5}{6} (10x + y) = 10y + x
⇒ 5(10x + y) = 6(10y + x)
⇒ 50x + 5y = 60y + 6x
⇒ 50x - 6x = 60y - 5y
⇒ 44x = 55y
⇒ 4x = 5y
Substituting y = x - 1
⇒ 4x = 5(x - 1)
⇒ 4x = 5x - 5
⇒ 5 = 5x - 4x
⇒ 5 = x
⇒ x = 5
Substituting x = 5 in y = x - 1
⇒ y = 5 - 1 = 4
Number = 10x + y = 10(5) + 4 = 50 + 4 = 54
Hence, the number is 54 .
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