a uniform ruler can be balanced at 29cm.
Find the mass of the half metre rule
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Appropriate Question :
A uniform half metre rule can be balanced at the 29.0 cm mark when a mass 20g is hung from its one end . Find the mass of the half metre rule.
AnswEr :
• Mass of the half metre rule is 105 g.
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Given :
• Rule can be balanced at 25 cm.
• Mass of the body = 20 g.
To Find :
• Mass of the half metre rule = ?
Solution :
Let us assume that the mass of the half metre rule be x .
Accordingly, the 25 cm marks as centre of gravity!!
So,
Anticlockwise moment = x × 4
Clockwise moment = 20 × 21
According to the principle of moments in equilibrium,
Anticlockwise Moment = Clockwise Moment
which means,
➝ 4x = 20 × 21
➝ 4x = 420
➝ x = 420/4
➝ x = 105 g
The mass of the half metre rule is 105 g.
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Do you know ?
• Principle of Moments states that :
- When a body or an object is balanced, the total clockwise moment about a point is equal to the total anticlockwise moment about that same point.
• Formula used :
- Moment = F × Perpendicular distance .
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