A uniform string of length 2m and mass 200 gram is under a tension of 800N. The speed of transverse wave in the string is
Answers
Explanation:
where you have tension T
mass dm
length dl
put the vaues and get your answer
The speed of the transverse wave in the string is 89.44 m/s.
Given: A uniform string of length 2 m and mass 200 gram is under a tension of 800 N.
To Find: The speed of the transverse wave in the string.
Solution:
- We know that the speed of a transverse wave in a string can be calculated using the formula,
V = √( T / µ ) .....(1)
Where V = velocity if transverse wave, T = tension in the string, µ = mass per unit length.
- The mass per unit length of a string is calculated by the formula,
µ = m / l .....(2)
Where m = mass of the string, l = length of the string.
Coming to the numerical, we have,
The length of the string = 2 m
The mass of the string = 200 g = 0.2 kg
The tension in the string = 800 N
So, putting respective values in (2), we get;
µ = m / l
⇒ µ = 0.2 / 2
⇒ µ = 0.1 kg/m
Now, putting the values in (1), we get;
V = √( T / µ )
⇒ V = √( 800 / 0.1 )
⇒ V = √( 8000 )
⇒ V = 89.44 m/s
Hence, the speed of the transverse wave in the string is 89.44 m/s.
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