A uniform thin rod of length 4a+2πa and mass 4m+2πm is bent and
fabricated to form a square surrounded by four semicircles
The M. I. of
this frame about an axis passing through center and perpendicular to plane
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Explanation:
Given A uniform thin rod of length 4a+2πa and mass 4m+2πm is bent and
fabricated to form a square surrounded by four semicircles
The M. I. of
this frame about an axis passing through center and perpendicular to plane
Given mass of each side of square is m
Length of each side of square is a
Mass of each semi-circle = π m / 2
Radius of each semi-circle = a/2
Now moment of inertia of square
= 4 (m a^2 / 12 + m a^2 / 4)
= 4(4a^2 / 12 m)
= 4/3 ma^2
Now moment of inertia of semicircle
= 4 (a^2 / 4 x πm / 2 + πm / 2 x a^2 / 4)
= π m a^2
Now total moment of inertia will be
I = 4/3 ma^2 + πma^2
I = 4 + 3π / 3 ma^2
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