A varying current in a coil change from 10A to zero in 0.5 sec. If the average e.m.f induced in the coil is 220V, the selfinductance of the coil is(a) 5 H(b) 6 H(c) 11 H(d) 12 H
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a 5h is the correct answer
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Answer:
C) 11H
Explanation:
Initial current (I1) = 10 A (Given)
Final current (I2) = 0 (Given)
Time (t) = 0.5 sec (Given)
Induced e.m.f. = 220V (Given)
Induced e.m.f. (E) is calculated as -
= -LdI/dt = -L(I2-I1)/t
Where L = self inductance of the coil
= (0-10)/0.5 = 20
or L = 220/20 = 11H
Thus, the self inductance of coil is 11H
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