A vector=-9i-4j+3k and B vector = ai +bj+ck and A vector - B vector = 4i-3j -5k so find a,b and c.
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Chapter 8
Vectors and Scalars
8.1 Introduction:
In this chapter we shall use the ideas of the plane to develop a new
mathematical concept, vector. If you have studied physics, you have
encountered this concept in that part of physics concerned with forces and
equilibrium.
Physicists were responsible for first conceiving the idea of a
vector, but the mathematical concept of vectors has become important in
its own right and has extremely wide application, not only in the sciences
but in mathematics as well.
8.2 Scalars and Vectors:
A quantity which is completely specified by a certain number
associated with a suitable unit without any mention of direction in space is
known as scalar. Examples of scalar are time, mass, length, volume,
density, temperature, energy, distance, speed etc. The number describing
the quantity of a particular scalar is known as its magnitude. The scalars
are added subtracted, multiplied and divided by the usual arithmetical
laws.
A quantity which is completely described only when both their
magnitude and direction are specified is known as vector. Examples of
vector are force, velocity, acceleration, displacement, torque, momentum,
gravitational force, electric and magnetic intensities etc. A vector is
represented by a Roman letter in bold face and its magnitude, by the same
letter in italics. Thus V means vector and V is magnitude.
8.3 Vector Representations:
A vector quantity is represented by a straight line segment, say
. The arrow head indicate the direction from P to Q. The length of the
Vector represents its magnitude. Sometimes the vectors are represented by
single letter such as V or . The magnitude of a vector is denoted by |V|
or by just V, where | | means modulus of which is a positive value
Fig. 1