A vertical pole BP stands at one corner of a horizontal rectangular field as shown.
If AB= 10m, AD= 5m and the angle of elevation of P from A is 22 degrees, calculate:
a) the height of the pole
b) the angle of elevation of P from C
c) the length of a diagonal of the rectangle ABCD
d) the angle of elevation of P from D
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a) tan22 = BP / 10m
tan22 (10m) =BP
b) BP/5m = tanC
c)
(102)+(52)−−−−−−−−−−√=diagonaloftherectangle
Given : A vertical pole BP stands at one corner of a horizontal rectangular field as shown. If AB= 10m, AD= 5m and the angle of elevation of P from A is 22 degrees,
To find : a) the height of the pole
b) the angle of elevation of P from C
c) the length of a diagonal of the rectangle ABCD
d) the angle of elevation of P from D
Solution:
AB = 10 m
AD = 5 m => BC = 5 m
rectangular field
=> BD² = AB² + AD²
=> BD² = 10² + 5²
=> BD² = 100 + 25
=> BD² = 125
=> BD = 5√5 m
the length of a diagonal of the rectangle ABCD = 5√5 m = 11.2m
angle of elevation of P from A is 22 degrees,
=> Tan 22 = BP / AB
=> 0.4 = BP/10
=> BP = 4 m
Height of pole = 4 m
the angle of elevation of P from C
=> Tan ( angle) = BP/BC
=> Tan ( angle) = 4/5
=> Tan ( angle) = 0.8
=> angle of elevation of P from C = 39°
the angle of elevation of P from D
=> Tan ( angle) = BP/BD
=> Tan ( angle) = 4/11.2
=> Tan ( angle) = 0.36
=> angle of elevation of P from D = 19.8°
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