A vertical tower stands on a horizontal plain and has a vertical flag of height 6meter on it's top. At a point from the ground, the angle of elevation of bottom and top of the flag are 30degree and 45degree. Find the height of the tower.
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Let BC be the height of the tower and DC be the height of the flag - staff.
In rt.△ABC,
AB = BC cot 30°
AB = BC √3......(i)
In rt.△ABD,
AB = BD cot 45°
AB = (BC + CD) cot 45°
AB = (BC + 7).......(ii)
Equating (i) and (ii)
(BC + 7) = BC √3
BC(√3-1) = 7
BC = 7/0.73 = 9.58 m
Therefore the height of the tower is 9.58 m.
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The height of the tower is 9.58
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