a wedge shaped air film is illustrated by a light of wavelength 4650 angstrom.The angle of wedge is 40°.The fringe width between any two consecutive fringe is
Answers
In thin wedge - shaped film
2μd=nλ
where, μ is refractive index of the film
d is separation between two surfaces
n is number of fringes
λ is wavelength of light
So, here in the problem we are changing the wavelength of the light keeping μ and d same
So, n will change such that nλ will remain same.
so, n 1 λ 1 =n 2 λ 2
7×6000=n 2 × 4200
=> =10
The fringe width between any two consecutive fringes is 3.332 × 10^-5 cm.
Given: The wavelength of light is 4650 Å and the angle of the wedge is 40°.
To Find: The fringe width between any two consecutive fringes.
Solution:
We know that the formula to find the fringe width between any two consecutive fringes ( assuming bright fringes ) can be given by;
β = λ / 2Ф ....(1)
Where β = Fringe width, λ = wavelength, Ф = angle in radians.
Coming to the numerical, we are given;
The wavelength of light = 4650 Å = 4650 × 10^-8 cm
The angle of wedge is = 40° = 40° × ( π / 180 ) radians
Putting respective values in (1), we get;
β = λ / 2Ф
⇒ β = ( 4650 × 10^-8 ) / ( 2 × 40° × ( π / 180 ))
⇒ β = ( 4650 × 10^-8 ) / 1.395
⇒ β = 3.332 × 10^-5 cm
Hence, the fringe width between any two consecutive fringes is 3.332 × 10^-5 cm.
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