A wire carries a curret of 1A how many electrons pass a given point in the wire in 1 second
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1 culamb current flow through a circut
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The number of electrons pass a given point in the wire in 1 sec is 6.25 × 10^18 electrons.
Given: A wire carries a current of 1 A
To Find: The number of electrons pass a given point in the wire in 1 sec
Solution:
- When 1 coulomb (C) charge passes through any cross section or given point in a wire, the current passing through it is 1 ampere (A).
- We know that the charge of electron = 1.6 × 10^-19 C.
Suppose there are 'n' electrons in 1 C charge, so we can say that;
n × e = 1 C [ where e = 1.6 × 10^-19 C ]
⇒ n = 1 / e
⇒ n = 1 / 1.6 × 10^-19
⇒ n = 6.25 × 10^18
Hence, the number of electrons pass a given point in the wire in 1 sec is 6.25 × 10^18 electrons.
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