Physics, asked by dkumar0213736, 7 months ago

A wire is converted in form of square of side
20 cm. If current in it is 10 A then magnetic
field at centre will be :-
(1) 22 x 104T
(2) 42 10T
(3) 8 V2 x 10 T
(4) zero​

Answers

Answered by shivpalthittre
0

Answer:

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Answered by HrishikeshSangha
0

The given options are wrong but refer the solution below, it is definitely correct.

The law that will be used here is Biot-Savart's law.

Given,

side of square=20 cm

side in m=20/100

side of square=0.2 m

current flowing through the square=10 A.

To find,

magnetic field at the centre.

Solution:

according to biot-savart's law,

B=\frac{nu}{4\pi } \frac{I}{a}

where,

B-magnetic field

nu-relative permeability    (\frac{nu}{4\pi } =10^{-7} )

I-current

a-length

B due to one side,

B=\frac{nu}{4\pi } \frac{I}{a} (sin 45 degree+ sin 45 degree)\\B=\frac{nu}{4\pi } \frac{I}{a}(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } +\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} })\\B=\frac{nu}{4\pi }  \frac{I}{a}(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} } )\\B=\frac{nu}{4\pi }  \frac{I}{a}\sqrt{2} (inwards)

Bnet due to all four sides (magnetic field at centre),

Bnet=4XB\\Bnet=4X\frac{nu}{4\pi } \frac{I}{a} \sqrt{2} \\Bnet=4X\sqrt{2}  X\frac{nu}{4\pi } \frac{I}{a} \\Bnet=4X\sqrt{2}X10^{-7} X\frac{10}{0.2} \\Bnet=282.8X10^{-7} T

The magnetic field at the centre of the square is 282.8X10^{-7} T.

#SPJ2

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