a with The help of a diagram describe volcano and explain its virous parts
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Answer:
A volcano is an opening in the surface of the Earth from which hot magma flows out. The following are the structural features of a volcano: Vent: It is an opening from which hot magma flow out to the surface of the Earth. It is a circular pipe like structure.
A volcano is an opening in the earth's crust through which lava, volcanic ash, and gases escape. ... Beneath a volcano, liquid magma containing dissolved gases rises through cracks in the Earth's crust. As the magma rises, pressure decreases, allowing the gases to form bubbles.
Various parts of Volcano:
Magma - Molten rock beneath Earth's surface.
Parasitic Cone - A small cone-shaped volcano formed by an accumulation of volcanic debris.
Sill - A flat piece of rock formed when magma hardens in a crack in a volcano.
Vent - An opening in Earth's surface through which volcanic materials escape.
Flank - The side of a volcano.
Lava - Molten rock that erupts from a volcano that solidifies as it cools.
Crater - Mouth of a volcano - surrounds a volcanic vent.
Conduit - An underground passage magma travels through.
Summit - Highest point; apex
Throat - Entrance of a volcano. The part of the conduit that ejects lava and volcanic ash.
Ash - Fragments of lava or rock smaller than 2 mm in size that are blasted into the air by volcanic explosions.
Ash Cloud - A cloud of ash formed by volcanic explosions.
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