a)Write the electronic configuration and valencies of the following elements
i) Chlorine
ii) Neon
iii) Magnesium
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Explanation:
>>Write the electronic configuration and valencies of the following elements
i) Chlorine
ii) Neon
iii) Magnesium
A) The atomic number of chlorine is 17 (Z=17).
>>Valency = 1
>>The electronic configuration of chlorine can be written as 2, 8, 7. 2, 8, 7 electrons are distributed in the shells K, L, M respectively.
B) Neon is a p-block element and belongs to noble gas or inert gas group.
>>Neon (Ne)[He] 2s2 2p6
>>Valency = 0
C)>> The electronic configuration of magnesium is 2,8,2.
>>The valence shell contains 2 electrons.
>>Therefore the valency is two.
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