AB=AC&D is any point on BC AE is perpendicular to BC then show that AB²=BD×CD
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Draw AE⊥BC
In △AEB and △AEC, we have
AB=AC
AE=AE [common]
and, ∠b=∠c [because AB=AC]
∴ △AEB≅△AEC
⇒ BE=CE
Since △AED and △ABE are right-angled triangles at E.
Therefore,
AD
2
=AE
2
+DE
2
and AB
2
=AE
2
+BE
2
⇒ AB
2
−AD
2
=BE
2
−DE
2
⇒ AB
2
−AD
2
=(BE+DE)(BE−DE)
⇒ AB
2
−AD
2
=(CE+DE)(BE−DE) [∵BE=CE]
⇒ AB
2
−AD
2
=CD.BD
AB
2
−AD
2
=BD.CD [Hence proved]
Step-by-step explanation:
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